U.S. FDA approves Swine flu vaccine

September 17, 2009 09:12 PM

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a new vaccine for swine flu, to enable the Government officials to begin a mass vaccination campaign by next month.

A limited supply of vaccine is about to flow in the market by the first week of October and around October 15, 45 million doses should arrive, said Health and Human services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius. The vaccine will be available at 90,000 sites including schools and clinics across U.S.

The U.S. government purchased 195 million doses for nearly 100 million Americans and still the vaccine supply will prompt much more demand. The vaccination every year will eradicate swine flu completely in the near future.

But this year seems to be unusual as many people have to gather twice for swine flu vaccine, once to be inoculated against regular winter flu and second time for H1N1 vaccination.

The U.S. Centre for Disease Control and Prevention has recommended that pregnant women, people in contact with infants, medical personnel, and people aged between 6 months and 24 years and adults under 65 with underlying medical conditions should be the first to take H1N1 vaccination.

“The flu is the flu right now. Tamilflu and Relenza are the two drugs available for treatment,” Sebelius said.

Sebelius announced the FDA’s approval of 2009 H1N1 vaccine made by four of the expected five manufacturers: CSL Ltd of Australia, Switzerland’s Novartis Vaccines, Sanofi Pasteur of France, Swiftwater.,Pa., and Maryland based MedImmune LLC which make the only nasal spray flu vaccine and the approval was pending for GlaxoSmithkline.

The right dose of the vaccine will be decided by the National Institute of Health. They announced that one dose of the vaccine should be taken for prevention of adults from flu. It will kick start in just 8 to 10 days after administration, scientists predicted. The decision for the right dose for children and pregnant women are under study.

The mass vaccination of swine flu seems to be a long-used regular flu vaccine. The side effects include soreness or redness at the injection site and fever.

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